Melbourne Cricket Ground

Melbourne Cricket Ground
MCG, The 'G
Panorama of the MCG before
the 2017 AFL Grand Final
Map
Address120 Brunton Avenue
East Melbourne, Victoria
Australia
LocationYarra Park
Coordinates37°49′12″S 144°59′0″E / 37.82000°S 144.98333°E / -37.82000; 144.98333
OperatorMelbourne Cricket Club (MCC)
Executive suites109
Capacity100,024[1] (95,000 seats + 5,000 standing room)[2]
Record attendance
Field size174 metres x 149 metres (general)[4]
160 metres x 141 metres (AFL)[5][6]
172.9 metres x 147.8 metres (cricket)[7]
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Opened1853; 171 years ago (1853)
Renovated1992 (Southern Stand redevelopment)
2006 (Northern Stand redevelopment)
2032 (Proposed Shane Warne Stand redevelopment)
Tenants
Australian Football League (AFL)

Melbourne Football Club (1858–present)
Richmond Football Club (1965–present)
Collingwood Football Club (1993–present)
Essendon Football Club (1991–present)
Hawthorn Football Club (2000–present)
Carlton Football Club (2005–present)

Cricket

Australian cricket team (1877–present)
Victoria cricket team (1851–present)
Melbourne Stars (2011–present)

Rugby League

Melbourne Storm (2000)

Soccer
Australia men's national soccer team (selected matches)
Australia women's national football team (selected matches)
Melbourne Victory (international friendly matches)
Cricket details
Ground information
End names
West: City End (AFL);[8]
North: Members End (Cricket)

South: Shane Warne Stand End (Cricket);
East: Punt Road End[8] (AFL)
International information
First Test15–19 March 1877:
 Australia v  England
Last Test26–29 December 2023:
 Australia v  Pakistan
First ODI5 January 1971:
 Australia v  England
Last ODI2 February 2024:
 Australia v  West Indies
First T20I1 February 2008:
 Australia v  India
Last T20I13 November 2022:
 England v  Pakistan
First women's Test18–20 January 1935:
 Australia v  England
Last women's Test28–31 January 1949:
 Australia v  England
First WODI18 December 1988:
 Australia v  England
Last WODI23 January 2014:
 Australia v  England
First WT20I1 February 2008:
 Australia v  England
Last WT20I8 March 2020:
 Australia v  India
As of 2 February 2024
Source: Cricinfo
Heritage listing details
TypeHistoric
Criteriaa, g, h
Designated26 December 2005; 18 years ago (2005-12-26)
Reference no.105885
Official nameMelbourne Cricket Ground
TypeState Registered Place
Criteriaa, b, c, e, f, g
Designated19 April 2001; 23 years ago (2001-04-19)
Reference no.H1928[9]
Heritage Overlay numberHO890[9]

The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), also known locally as The 'G,[10] is a sports stadium located in Yarra Park, Melbourne, Victoria.[11] Founded and managed by the Melbourne Cricket Club, it is the largest stadium in the Southern Hemisphere, the 11th largest globally, and the second-largest cricket arena by capacity. The MCG is within walking distance of the Melbourne CBD and is served by Richmond and Jolimont railway stations, as well as the route 70, 75 and 48 trams. It is adjacent to Melbourne Park and is an integral part of the Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Precinct.[12]

Since it was built in 1853, the MCG has undergone numerous renovations. It served as the main stadium for the 1956 Summer Olympics and the 2006 Commonwealth Games, as well as hosting two Cricket World Cups finals: 1992 and 2015. Noted for its role in the development of international cricket, the MCG hosted both the first Test match and the first One Day International, played between Australia and England in 1877 and 1971, respectively. It has also maintained strong ties with Australian rules football since its codification in 1859, and has become the principal venue for Australian Football League (AFL) matches, including the AFL Grand Final, the world's highest attended league championship event.

Home to the Australian Sports Museum, the MCG has hosted other major sporting events, including international rules football matches between Australia and Ireland, international rugby union matches, State of Origin (rugby league) games, and FIFA World Cup qualifiers. Concerts and other cultural events are also held at the venue with the record attendance standing at 143,750 for a Billy Graham evangelistic crusade in 1959. Grandstand redevelopments and occupational health and safety legislation have limited the maximum seating capacity to approximately 95,000 with an additional 5,000 standing room capacity, bringing the total capacity to 100,024.

The MCG is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register[13] and was included on the Australian National Heritage List in 2005.[14] In 2003, journalist Greg Baum called it "a shrine, a citadel, a landmark, a totem" that "symbolises Melbourne to the world".[15]

  1. ^ "Biggest Stadiums in The World By Capacity". 6 February 2021. Archived from the original on 16 June 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
  2. ^ "Ticket Information". MCG. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  3. ^ "Ed Sheeran Breaks Multiple Australian Records with MCG Concerts". Billboard.
  4. ^ "Melbourne Cricket Ground". Austadiums. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
  5. ^ Atkinson, Cody; Lawson, Sean (15 June 2022). "From the SCG to Kardinia Park — do ground sizes contribute to the end result in AFL games?". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
  6. ^ "MCG". Australian Football League. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
  7. ^ "Melbourne Cricket Ground". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
  8. ^ a b "MCG Reserved Seating Map - Richmond". membership.richmondfc.com.au. Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  9. ^ a b "Melbourne Cricket Ground". Victorian Heritage Database. Government of Victoria. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  10. ^ Chappell, Ian (26 December 2010). "Heroes wanted: Apply at the 'G". Herald Sun. Retrieved 29 December 2010.
  11. ^ Mann, Chris (24 November 2009). "The 10 largest football stadiums in the world". soccerlens.com. Sports Lens. Archived from the original on 26 November 2009. Retrieved 24 November 2009.
  12. ^ "Melbourne Cricket Ground". Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  13. ^ "Melbourne Cricket Ground, Victorian Heritage Register (VHR) Number H1928, Heritage Overlay HO890". Victorian Heritage Database. Heritage Victoria.
  14. ^ "Department of the Environment and Energy". Department of the Environment and Energy. Archived from the original on 11 May 2019. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  15. ^ Baum, Greg (24 September 2003). "MCG voted as one of the seven wonders of the sporting world" Archived 1 November 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 10 January 2016.