Melchior-Alphonse de Salaberry

Melchior-Alphonse de Salaberry
Sepia photo of a man in a fancy military uniform with heavy gold epaulettes and gold braid on cuffs and throat piece, holding a hat with ostrich plumes
Member of the Legislative Council of Lower Canada
In office
1837–1838
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Member of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Rouville
In office
1841–1842
Preceded byNew position
Succeeded byWilliam Walker
Assistant Adjutant General, Lower Canada militia
In office
1848–1867
Personal details
Born(1813-05-19)May 19, 1813
Saint-Philippe-de-Laprairie, Lower Canada
DiedMarch 27, 1867(1867-03-27) (aged 53)
Quebec City, Canada East
Political partyUnionist; Government supporter/Tory
SpouseMarie-Émilie Guy
Relations
Children8 children
Parent
OccupationMilitary officer, coroner, lawyer
Military service
AllegianceBritish Empire
Lower Canada
Branch/serviceLower Canada militia
RankLieutenant Colonel
Commands2nd battalion, Chambly militia
Battles/warsLower Canada Rebellion

Melchior-Alphonse de Salaberry (or Melchior-Alphonse d'Irumberry de Salaberry; May 19, 1813 – March 27, 1867) was a soldier, coroner, lawyer and political figure in Lower Canada (now Quebec). From a military family, he acted for the colonial government of Lower Canada during the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837, successfully defending Fort Chambly, a major fortification, from an attempt by the Patriotes to capture it. He had a brief political career in the Parliament of the Province of Canada. He then practised as a lawyer, and became a coroner. From 1848 until his death, he was the assistant adjutant-general of the Lower Canada militia.