Melvin B. Tolson

Melvin B. Tolson
Born
Melvin Beaunorus Tolson

(1898-02-06)February 6, 1898
Moberly, Missouri, United States
DiedAugust 29, 1966(1966-08-29) (aged 68)
Dallas, Texas, United States
Burial placeGuthrie, Oklahoma
Alma materLincoln University;
Columbia University
OccupationPoet

Melvin Beaunorus Tolson (February 6, 1898 – August 29, 1966) was an American poet, educator, columnist, and politician. As a poet, he was influenced both by Modernism and the language and experiences of African Americans, and he was deeply influenced by his study of the Harlem Renaissance.[1]

As a debate coach at the historically black Wiley College in Marshall, Texas, Tolson led a team that pioneered interracial college debates against white colleges in the segregated South.[2] This work was depicted in the 2007 biopic The Great Debaters, produced by Oprah Winfrey, starring and directed by Denzel Washington as Tolson.[2][3]

  1. ^ Gold, David (2008). Rhetoric at the Margins. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, pp. 49–59.
  2. ^ a b Gold (2008), 43–49.
  3. ^ Beil, Gail. (2008). "Wiley's Great Debaters", Humanities Texas, February 2008.