Mercedes-Benz W105

Mercedes-Benz W105
219
Mercedes-Benz 219 (W105)
Overview
ManufacturerDaimler-Benz (saloons)
IMA (estates)
Production
  • 1956–1959
  • 27,845 built
Body and chassis
Classluxury car (F)
Body style
LayoutFront-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout
RelatedMercedes-Benz W120/W121180 (D) & 190 (D)
Mercedes-Benz W180220a/S
Mercedes-Benz W128220SE
Powertrain
Engine2195 cc M180 II I6
Transmission4-speed manual, lever on steering column
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,750 mm (108.3 in)
Length4,650 mm (183.1 in)
from 8–1957: 468 cm (184 in) [1]
Width1,740 mm (68.5 in)
Height1,560 mm (61.4 in)
Curb weight
  • 1,290 kg (2,844 lb) (dry)
  • 1,725 kg (3,803 lb) (loaded)
Chronology
PredecessorMercedes-Benz W187
SuccessorMercedes-Benz W111

The Mercedes-Benz W105 is the internal designation for a four-door executive car, manufactured by Daimler-Benz from 1956 to 1959, and marketed as the Mercedes-Benz Typ(e) 219. The W105 was nicknamed Ponton, along with its Mercedes model siblings, from its introduction, because it employed ponton, or pontoon styling, a defining post-war car design innovation that unified a car's previously articulated bonnet, wings, body and running boards into a singular, slab-sided envelope.

The Mercedes 219 (internally W105), had a 2.2 L inline 6-cylinder engine, and uniquely featured a bodyshell that combined the stretched nose of the more luxury W128 and W180 models 220a and 220 S(E), but shared the regular standard wheelbase cabine, with shorter rear doors, with the 1953 entry-level 4-cylinder Mercedes W120/W121 models 180 and 190, to offer an intermediate no-frills 6-cylinder model option.