Mesame Dasi

Third Group
მესამე დასი
FoundersEgnate Ninoshvili and Mikhail Tskhakaya
Founded1892 (1892)
DissolvedSeptember 1924 (1924-09)
Preceded bySecond Group
NewspaperKvali
IdeologySocial democracy
Marxism
Political positionCentre-left to left-wing
National affiliationSocial Democratic Party of Georgia (until 1893)
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (since August 1903)

Mesame Dasi (Georgian: მესამე დასი) was the first social-democratic party in the Caucasus, based in Tbilisi, Georgia. It was founded in 1892 by Egnate Ninoshvili and M. G. Tskhakaya as a literary-political group, and became affiliated with the international socialist-Marxist movement in 1893. The name, meaning "third group," was coined by Giorgi Tsereteli during his speech at the funeral for Ninoshvili and it was printed in the newspaper Kvali.[1]

  1. ^ «Месаме-даси» in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969–1978 (in Russian)