Messina Chasmata

Messina Chasmata
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Messina Chasmata is near the center of this Voyager 2 image of Titania
Feature typeChasm system
LocationTitania
Coordinates33°18′S 25°00′W / 33.30°S 25.00°W / -33.30; -25.00[1]
Length~1,492 km (927 mi)[1][a]
DiscovererVoyager 2
NamingOfficial

The Messina Chasmata /mɛˈsnə ˈkæzmətə/ are the largest canyon or system of canyons on the surface of the Uranian moon Titania, named after a location in William Shakespeare's comedy Much Ado About Nothing.[1] The 1,492 km (927 mi)- long feature includes two normal faults running NW–SE, which bound a down-dropped crustal block forming a structure called a graben.[2] The graben cuts impact craters, which probably means that it was formed at a relatively late stage of the moon's evolution,[3] when the interior of Titania expanded and its ice crust cracked as a result.[4] The Messina Chasmata have only a few superimposed craters, which also implies being relatively young. The feature was first imaged by Voyager 2 in January 1986.[2]

  1. ^ a b c "Messina Chasmata". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program. (Center Latitude: -33.30°, Center Longitude: 335.00°; Planetocentric, +East)
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Smith Soderblom et al. 1986 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Plescia 1987 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Croft 1989 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


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