| Metallica | ||||
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| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | August 12, 1991 | |||
| Recorded | October 6, 1990 – June 16, 1991 | |||
| Studio | One on One, Los Angeles | |||
| Genre | Heavy metal | |||
| Length | 62:40 | |||
| Label | Elektra | |||
| Producer | ||||
| Metallica chronology | ||||
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| Metallica studio album chronology | ||||
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| Singles from Metallica | ||||
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Metallica (commonly known as the Black Album) is the fifth studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica. It was released on August 12, 1991, by Elektra Records. Recording sessions took place at One on One Recording Studios in Los Angeles over an eight-month span that frequently found Metallica at odds with their new producer Bob Rock. The album marked a change in the band's music from the thrash metal style of their previous four albums to a slower, heavier, and more refined sound.
Metallica promoted Metallica with a series of tours. They also released five singles to promote the album: "Enter Sandman", "The Unforgiven", "Nothing Else Matters", "Wherever I May Roam", and "Sad but True", all of which have been considered to be among the band's best-known songs. The song "Don't Tread on Me" was also issued to rock radio shortly after the album's release but did not receive a commercial single release.
Metallica received widespread critical acclaim and became the band's best-selling album. It debuted at number one in ten countries and spent four consecutive weeks at the top of the Billboard 200, making it Metallica's first album to top the album charts. With over 30 million copies sold worldwide,[6] Metallica is one of the best-selling albums worldwide, and also one of the best-selling albums in the United States since Nielsen SoundScan tracking began. The album was certified 16× platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in 2012, and has sold over sixteen million copies in the United States, being the first album in the SoundScan era to do so.
The band played Metallica in reverse order during the 2012 European Black Album Tour. In 2020, the album was ranked number 235 on Rolling Stone's "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list.[7] In December 2019, Metallica became the fourth release in American history to enter the 550-week milestone on the Billboard 200. It also became the second-longest charting traditional title in history only behind The Dark Side of the Moon (1973) by Pink Floyd, and the second to spend 550 weeks on the album charts.[8]
- ^ "Enter Sandman". Metallica.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ "The Unforgiven". Metallica.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ "Nothing Else Matters". Metallica.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ "Wherever I May Roam". Metallica.com. Archived from the original on November 20, 2017. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ "Sad but True". Metallica.com. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ Vaziri, Aidin (October 10, 2012). "Kirk Hammett: Some kind of monster fan". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on November 17, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2023.
The group's eponymous fifth album, known to fans as The Black Album, meanwhile, sold 30 million copies worldwide.
- ^ "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. September 22, 2020. Archived from the original on February 16, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
- ^ McIntyre, Hugh. "Metallica Makes History With Their Self-Titled Album". Forbes. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2019.