Meteor-class aviso

Meteor at anchor
Class overview
Operators Imperial German Navy
Preceded byWacht class
Succeeded bySMS Hela
Completed2
Retired2
General characteristics
TypeAviso
Displacement
  • Design: 961 to 992 t (946 to 976 long tons)
  • Full load: 1,078 to 1,117 t (1,061 to 1,099 long tons)
Length79.86 m (262 ft 0 in) o/a
Beam9.56 m (31 ft 4 in)
Draft3.68 m (12 ft 1 in)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed19 to 19.5 kn (35.2 to 36.1 km/h; 21.9 to 22.4 mph)
Range960 nmi (1,780 km; 1,100 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph)
Complement
  • 7 officers
  • 108 enlisted men
Armament
Armor

The Meteor class was a pair of two avisos built for the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy) in the late-1880s and early 1890s. The class comprised two ships: Meteor and Comet. Unlike earlier avisos built for the fleet, which were designed to fill a variety of roles, the Meteor class was intended to protect the fleet's capital ships from torpedo boat attacks. They were armed with a battery of four 8.8 cm (3.5 in) quick-firing guns. Both vessels suffered from serious problems that rendered them unfit for service, namely poor seakeeping and excessive vibration of their propeller shafts. As a result, they saw little service, with Comet's only periods in commission being to test what were unsuccessful attempts to correct the problems. Meteor had a somewhat more active career, serving with the fleet in 1893–1894 and then as a fishery protection ship in 1895–1896, but she, too, spent most of her existence laid up. Both vessels were decommissioned in 1896 and struck from the naval register in 1911. Meteor was then used as a barracks ship, while Comet became a storage hulk; the two ships were broken up in 1919 and 1921, respectively.