Meunier rifle

Meunier rifle A6
TypeSemi-automatic rifle
Place of originFrance
Service history
In service1910–1918
Used byFrance
WarsWorld War I
Production history
No. built1,013 rifles manufactured
VariantsMeunier A6 Rifle, Carbine.
Specifications
Mass4 kg empty, 4.6 kg with bayonet, 4.1 kg loaded, 4.8 kg loaded with bayonet.
Length1295 mm
Barrel length715 mm

Caliber7×59mm "7mm Meunier"
ActionSemi-automatic
Muzzle velocityNot fully known due to lack of documentation, some sources say 800 m/s (2700 ft/s), some say more than 914 m/s (3000 ft/s).
Feed system5, 10, 15 round internal magazine, fed with five round stripper clips.
SightsOpen iron sights

The Meunier rifle, known as the "Meunier A6" or "STA No. 8", evolved as a part of the program initiated in 1890 by the French military to develop a semi-automatic infantry rifle that would eventually replace the Mle 1886–93 Lebel rifle. Four government research establishments (STA, ENT, Puteaux and CTV) proposed over 20 prototypes. About half of them were based on recoil (both short recoil and long recoil) and the others were gas operated. This secret program was placed under the direction of General Naquet-Laroque who headed the Puteaux (APX) government arsenal.