Mi Zhu | |
|---|---|
| 麋竺 | |
 An illustration of Mi Zhu | |
| General Who Pacifies Han (安漢將軍) (under Liu Bei) | |
| In office 214–221 | |
| Monarchs | Emperor Xian of Han / Liu Bei (from 219) |
| Assistant Officer of the Household (從事中郎) (under Liu Bei) | |
| In office 201–214 | |
| Monarch | Emperor Xian of Han |
| Bieja (別駕) (under Tao Qian) | |
| In office ?–194 | |
| Monarch | Emperor Xian of Han |
| Personal details | |
| Born | c. 165[1] Lianyungang, Jiangsu |
| Died | c. 221 – c. (aged 55-56)[1] |
| Relations | |
| Children | Mi Wei |
| Occupation | Official, adviser |
| Courtesy name | Zizhong (子仲) |
Mi Zhu (c. 165–221),[1] courtesy name Zizhong, was a Chinese military general and politician who served under the warlord Liu Bei in the late Eastern Han dynasty, during the Three Kingdoms period, after Liu Bei founded the state of Shu Han. He was also Liu Bei's brother-in-law, as his sister, Lady Mi, married Liu Bei. Mi Zhu was essential to Liu Bei during the defeats of the latter, financing Liu Bei's army in critical times where there was no tax base. Mi Zhu was extremely well educated and helped Liu Bei develop relationships with wealthy rivals such as Yuan Shao, Yuan Shu and Liu Biao. He was also the elder brother of Mi Fang, who served Liu Bei as well until his defection to Liu Bei's ally-turned-rival Sun Quan in 220. Mi Zhu served Liu Bei loyally for more than 25 years, as a high civil official of Liu during all the later's tenures as governor of Xu, Jing and Yi provinces, the former's ideas were regularly and widely circulated to the common people which greatly helped Liu Bei's political movement as Han loyalist and Confucian but, historians would argue it mere rhetoric as Liu ruled more in the tradition of legalism. Nonetheless, Mi along with Jian Yong, Sun Qian, and later Yi Ji, greatly contributed to the Liu's populist movement to restore the Han dynasty through literature and essays. Mi Zhu was thought to be Liu's best friend and most favored subject, he died of illness a little over a year after Liu Bei declared himself emperor.
- ^ a b c de Crespigny, Rafe (2007). A biographical dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Brill. p. 671. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.