Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn

The Earl St Aldwyn
Chancellor of the Exchequer
In office
29 June 1895 – 11 August 1902
Monarchs
Prime MinisterThe Marquess of Salisbury
Preceded bySir William Harcourt
Succeeded byCharles Ritchie
In office
24 June 1885 – 28 January 1886
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterThe Marquess of Salisbury
Preceded byHugh Childers
Succeeded bySir William Harcourt
President of the Board of Trade
In office
21 February 1888 – 11 August 1892
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterThe Marquess of Salisbury
Preceded byThe Lord Stanley of Preston
Succeeded byA. J. Mundella
Personal details
Born(1837-10-23)23 October 1837
London
Died30 April 1916(1916-04-30) (aged 78)
Coln St Aldwyn, Gloucestershire
NationalityBritish
Political partyConservative
Spouses
  • Caroline Susan Elwes
    (m. 1864; died 1865)
  • Lady Lucy Catherine Fortescue
    (m. 1874)
Children4, including Michael
Alma materChrist Church, Oxford

Michael Edward Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn, PC, DL (23 October 1837 – 30 April 1916), known as Sir Michael Hicks Beach, Bt, from 1854 to 1906 and subsequently as The Viscount St Aldwyn to 1915, was a British Conservative politician. Known as "Black Michael", he was notably Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1885 to 1886 and again from 1895 to 1902 and also led the Conservative Party in the House of Commons from 1885 to 1886. Due to the length of his service, he was Father of the House from 1901 to 1906, when he took his peerage.