Microhyla borneensis

Microhyla borneensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Microhylidae
Genus: Microhyla
Species:
M. borneensis
Binomial name
Microhyla borneensis
Parker, 1928
Synonyms

Microhyla nepenthicola Das [fr; de] and Haas, 2010

Microhyla borneensis (junior synonym Microhyla nepenthicola), also known as the Matang narrow-mouthed frog, is a species of microhylid frog found in the Matang Range in Sarawak, Borneo.[2][3] It was once the smallest known frog from the Old World[4][5] (since 2012, the record holder has been Paedophryne amauensis from New Guinea[6]). Adult males of this species generally have a snout–vent length (SVL) in the range of 10.6–12.8 mm (0.42–0.50 in),[7] but may reach a maximum of 13 mm (0.51 in). Adult females have an SVL of 16–19 mm (0.63–0.75 in).[3][8] The tadpoles measure just 3 mm.[9]

  1. ^ IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2018). "Microhyla borneensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T47005754A47005758. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T47005754A47005758.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  2. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Microhyla borneensis Parker, 1928". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
  3. ^ a b Haas, A.; Das, I.; Hertwig, S. T. (2015), "Microhyla borneensis Matang narrow-mouthed frog", Frogs of Borneo: The frogs of East Malaysia and their larval forms, retrieved 23 November 2015
  4. ^ "Tiny, New, Pea-Sized Frog Is Old World's Smallest". Science Daily. 25 August 2010.
  5. ^ Gururaja, K. V. (October 2010). "Old World's smallest frog discovered residing in killer plants". Correspondence. Current Science. 99 (8): 1000.
  6. ^ Rittmeyer, Eric N.; Allison, Allen; Gründler, Michael C.; Thompson, Derrick K.; Austin, Christopher C. (11 January 2012). "Ecological Guild Evolution and the Discovery of the World's Smallest Vertebrate". PLOS ONE. 7 (1): e29797. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...729797R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029797. PMC 3256195. PMID 22253785.
  7. ^ Das, I. & A. Haas. (2010). "New species of Microhyla from Sarawak: Old World's smallest frogs crawl out of miniature pitcher plants on Borneo (Amphibia: Anura: Microhylidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2571: 37–52. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2571.1.2.
  8. ^ Baker, Nick (n.d.). "Amphibians of SE Asia: Bornean Chorus Frog Microhyla borneensis" Ecology Asia
  9. ^ "World's smallest frog is size of a pea". New York Post. 26 August 2006. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2010.