Middlesex Guildhall

Middlesex Guildhall
The exterior of Middlesex Guildhall seen from Broad Sanctuary
Map
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeCourt
Architectural styleGothic revival with Flemish-Burgundian references
AddressParliament Square
City of Westminster
SW1P 3BD
Town or cityLondon
CountryEngland
Coordinates51°30′01.5″N 00°07′40.8″W / 51.500417°N 0.128000°W / 51.500417; -0.128000
Current tenants
Construction started1906
Opened1913; 111 years ago (1913)
OwnerMinistry of Justice
Technical details
MaterialPortland stone with slate roofing
Design and construction
Architect(s)James Glen Sivewright Gibson
Other designersHenry Charles Fehr (Sculptor)
Renovating team
Architect(s)Feilden + Mawson supported by Foster and Partners (2007–2009)
Other information
Public transit accessLondon Underground Westminster
Website
Official website
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameMiddlesex Guildhall
Designated5 February 1970
Reference no.1226369

The Middlesex Guildhall is a historic court building in Westminster which houses the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom and the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council.[1] The building stands on the south-western corner of Parliament Square, near the Palace of Westminster.[2] In 1970, the building was listed Grade II*.[3]

Constructed in the early 20th century, the building was designed by Scottish architect J. S. Gibson and sculpted by British artist Henry Fehr.[3][4] The guildhall is described by Historic England as Neo-Gothic with Flemish-Burgundian references.[3]

Initially serving as an administrative centre for Middlesex County Council and as a court of quarter session, it has undergone several iterations.[5] The building later served as a Crown Court centre, until the establishment of the Supreme Court in the early 21st century.[6]

  1. ^ Court, The Supreme. "Middlesex Guildhall – Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC)". www.jcpc.uk. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  2. ^ Court, The Supreme. "How to find the Supreme Court and JCPC – The Supreme Court". www.supremecourt.uk. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Historic England. "Middlesex Guildhall (1226369)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 17 September 2009.
  4. ^ Court, The Supreme. "The building – The Supreme Court". www.supremecourt.uk. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  5. ^ Court, The Supreme. "Centenary of Middlesex Guildhall – The Supreme Court". www.supremecourt.uk. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  6. ^ Court, The Supreme. "History – The Supreme Court". www.supremecourt.uk. Retrieved 20 June 2023.