Mikhail Skobelev

Mikhail Dmitriyevich Skobelev
Mikhail Skobelev
Nickname(s)White General
White Pasha
Bloody Eyes
Born(1843-09-29)29 September 1843
Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
Died7 July 1882(1882-07-07) (aged 38)
Moscow, Russian Empire
Allegiance Russian Empire
Service / branchRussian Empire Imperial Russian Army
Years of service1861–1882
RankGeneral of the Infantry
Commands4th Army Corps (Russian Empire)
Battles / wars
AwardsOrder of St. George
Order of St. Vladimir
Order of Saint Anna

Mikhail Dmitriyevich Skobelev (Russian: Михаил Дмитриевич Скобелев; 29 September 1843 – 7 July 1882), a Russian general, became famous for his conquest of Central Asia and for his heroism during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878. Dressed in a white uniform and mounted on a white horse, and always in the thickest of the fray, he was known and adored by his soldiers as the "White General"[1] (and by the Turks as the "White Pasha").[2] During a campaign in Khiva, his Turkmen opponents called him goz ganly or "Bloody Eyes".

British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery assessed Skobelev as the world's "ablest single commander" between 1870 and 1914[3] and wrote of his "skilful and inspiring" leadership.[4] Francis Vinton Greene also rated Skobelev highly.[5]

  1. ^  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Skobelev, Mikhail Dimitriévich". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 193.
  2. ^ Forbes, Archibald (1895). "Soldiers I Have Known". Memories of War and Peace (2nd ed.). London, Paris & Melbourne: Cassell and Company Limited. pp. 363–366. Retrieved 26 July 2018 – via Internet Archive.
  3. ^ A History of Warfare by Field-Marshal Viscount Montgomery of Alamein. Cleveland and New York: T he World Publishing Company. 1968. pp. 456 – via Internet Archive. The ablest single commander of this period was the Russian conqueror of Turkestan, Mikhail Skobelev (1843-82).
  4. ^ A History of Warfare by Field-Marshal Viscount Montgomery of Alamein. Cleveland and New York: T he World Publishing Company. 1968. pp. 461 – via Internet Archive. This war presents various interesting features. One was the skilful and inspiring leadership of Skobelev.
  5. ^ Greene, F. V. (1881). "Russian Generals". Sketches of Army Life in Russia. London: W.H. Allen & Co. pp. 126–143. Retrieved July 26, 2018 – via Internet Archive.