Milan Machovec

Milan Machovec
Milan Machovec at Charles University in 1999
Born(1925-08-23)23 August 1925
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Died15 January 2003(2003-01-15) (aged 77)
Prague, Czech Republic
Alma materCharles University
Notable workJesus for Modern Man  • The Meaning of Human Existence
Spouse
Markéta Hajná
(m. 1953; died 1978)
ChildrenMartin Machovec [cs] (b. 1956), Helena Machovcová (b. 1962)
RelativesDušan Machovec [cs] (younger brother)
AwardsOrder of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, class III (2000)
Era20th-century philosophy
RegionContinental philosophy
SchoolHumanism, Marxism, Christian atheism, Czechoslovak philosophy
Academic advisorsKarel Svoboda [cs]
Notable studentsEgon Bondy
Main interests
Dialogue, humanity, ethics, history, society, theology, ecology, feminism

Milan Machovec (23 August 1925 – 15 January 2003) was a Czech philosopher. He lectured at the Charles University in Prague in 1950–1970, in the first half of the Czechoslovak communist era. Machovec is best known for hosting Christian-Marxist dialogue among major Czech- and German-speaking thinkers in the 1960s. He was forced out of the university for his involvement in the Prague Spring of 1968 and became a dissident underground intellectual for the second half of the communist era.

In 1990, Machovec returned to his academic position for life and published his previously banned Jesus for Modern Man (Ježíš pro moderního člověka, translated into English in 1976 as A Marxist Looks at Jesus). His other works similarly sought to popularize the legacy of landmark figures, such as Jan Hus (1953), Augustine (1967) or Tomáš Masaryk (1968). He addressed his own humanist philosophy in The Meaning of Human Existence (Smysl lidské existence, 1965/2002).