Milwaukee Road 261

Milwaukee Road 261
Milwaukee Road No. 261 at Milwaukee Intermodal Station in June 2006
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderALCO's Schenectady Works
Serial number71974
Build dateJuly 1944
Rebuild date2008–2013
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-8-4
 • UIC2′D2′ h2
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia.36 in (914 mm)
Driver dia.74 in (1,880 mm)
Trailing dia.38 in (965 mm) (lead axle)
44 in (1,118 mm) (trail axle)
WheelbaseLoco & tender: 95.54 ft (29.12 m)
Length109 ft 7+34 in (33.42 m)
Height15 ft 6 in (4.72 m)
Axle load64,825 lb (32.413 short tons)
Adhesive weight259,300 lb (129.7 short tons)
Loco weight460,000 lb (230 short tons)
Tender weight364,100 lb (182.1 short tons)
Total weight824,100 lb (412.1 short tons)
Fuel typeCoal (Will soon be converted to oil from a $200,000 proposal as of March 11, 2021)
Fuel capacity50,000 lb (25 short tons)
Water cap.20,000 US gal (76,000 L; 17,000 imp gal)
Boiler pressure250 lbf/in2 (1.72 MPa)
CylindersTwo
Cylinder size26 in × 32 in (660 mm × 813 mm)
Performance figures
Maximum speed100 mph (160 km/h)
Power output4,500 hp (3,400 kW)
Tractive effort62,119 lbf (276.32 kN)
Factor of adh.4.17
Career
OperatorsMilwaukee Road
ClassS3
Number in class2nd of 10
Numbers
  • MILW 261
  • DLW 1661
RetiredAugust 1956
Preserved1958
RestoredSeptember 14, 1993
Current ownerFriends of the 261
DispositionOperational

Milwaukee Road 261 is a class "S3" 4-8-4 "Northern" type steam locomotive built by the American Locomotive Company (ALCO) in Schenectady, New York in July 1944 for the Milwaukee Road (MILW). It was used for heavy mainline freight and passenger work until being retired by the MILW in 1956.

Instead of being dismantled for scrap, 261 was preserved and donated to the National Railroad Museum in Green Bay, Wisconsin in 1958. Today, the locomotive is owned, operated and maintained by the Minneapolis-based nonprofit organization Friends of the 261, which runs occasional and seasonal excursion trains using the locomotive. The steam engine, restored in 1993,[1] has logged more than 25,000 miles (40,000 km) under its own power since that time.