Milwaukee Road class A

Milwaukee Road Class A
A postcard depicts the Milwaukee Road class A #2 in 1935.
Type and origin
BuilderAmerican Locomotive Company
Serial number68684 (1), 68685 (2), 68729 (3), 68828 (4)
Build dateMay 1935 (2), May 1936, April 1937
Total produced4
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-4-2
 • UIC2′B1′ h2
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.84 in (2,134 mm)
Length88 ft 8 in (27.03 m)
Height14 ft 4 in (4.37 m)
Adhesive weight144,500 lb (65,500 kilograms; 65.5 metric tons)
Total weight537,000 lb (244,000 kilograms; 244 metric tons)
Fuel typeOil
Fuel capacity4,000 US gal (15,000 L; 3,300 imp gal)
Water cap.13,000 US gal (49,000 L; 11,000 imp gal)
Boiler pressure300 psi (2.07 MPa)
Heating surface:
 • Firebox69 sq ft (6.4 m2)
 • Total surface3,245 sq ft (301.5 m2)
Superheater:
 • Heating area1,029 sq ft (95.6 m2)
CylindersTwo
Cylinder size19 in × 28 in (483 mm × 711 mm)
Performance figures
Maximum speed112.5 mph (181 km/h)
Tractive effort30,685 lbf (136.49 kN)
Factor of adh.4.71
Career
OperatorsMilwaukee Road
ClassA
Numbers1 – 4
Retired1949–1951
DispositionAll scrapped.

The Milwaukee Road Class "A" was a class of high-speed, streamlined 4-4-2 "Atlantic" type steam locomotives built by the American Locomotive Company (ALCO) from 1935 to 1937 to haul the Milwaukee Road's Hiawatha express passenger trains. Numbered from No. 1 to No. 4, they were among the last Atlantic type locomotives built in the United States, and certainly the largest and most powerful. The class were the first locomotives in the world built for daily operation at over 100 mph (160 km/h), and the first class built completely streamlined, bearing their casings their entire lives. Although partially supplanted by the larger class "F7" Hudsons from 1937, they remained in top-flight service until the end. Locomotive No. 3 was taken out of service in 1949 and cannibalized for spare parts to keep the other three running until 1951.