Mining industry of Mali

Geologic map of Birimian outcrops in Mali, at Bougouni and Kenieba

The mining industry of Mali is dominated by gold extraction but also produces diamonds, rocksalt, phosphates, semi precious stones, bauxite, iron ore, and manganese.[1][2] The importance of mining and production of raw minerals has changed throughout time and has involved many foreign stakeholders, most notably France, the former Soviet Union, and South Africa. Gold, followed by cotton, is the top export item, making it a large contributor to the country’s economy.[3] Mineral extraction in the country is done both via industrial mining and artisanal mining, and both methods of production have had profound impacts on the economy, sociocultural landscape, and environment.

  1. ^ Viruet, Yadira Soto-. "2010 Minerals Yearbook: Mali And Niger" (PDF). U.S. Department of the Interior:U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 5 June 2015.
  2. ^ "Mining in Mali- Overview". mbendi.com. Archived from the original on 2006-05-23. Retrieved 5 June 2015.
  3. ^ Peires, Norman (7 July 2014). "How Artisan Mining Is Helping Mali". Urban Times. Retrieved 5 June 2015.