The President, Félix Tshisekedi is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. Defence ministers, formally Ministers of Defence, and Veterans (Ancien Combattants), since the post-2002 transition began have been:
^Africa Confidential, 'The Nearly Government,' 11 July 2003. Born 1 January 1962 (other sources say 1960 or 1961, he originated in Bakatola sector, Ingende territoire, Equateur Province. Studied at Ecole de formation d'officiers, Kananga, graduated 1988 with the grade of sub-lieutenant. Became an officer in the SARM, commanded several company-level units, but cleaved to AFDL during the civil war. Became commander of 10th Brigade in North Kivu 5 October 1997. Became vice-president of RCD-G on 24 January 1999, stationed later at Kisangani. On 30 June 2003 he was named as Minister of National Defence (RCD-G quota). Lost his post on 3 January 2005. Later named as the head of the Directorate General of Immigration, which post he lost in 2008. Omasombo, 2009, 252-253.
^U.S. State Department, 05KINSHASA23, 5 January 2005.