Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Empire

Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Empire
Russian: Министерство внутренних дел Российской империи
Agency overview
FormedSeptember 1802, 08 (08-09-1802)
Preceding agency
DissolvedNovember 1917, 08 (08-11-1917)
Superseding agencies
  • Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Republic
  • Cheka
JurisdictionCouncil of Ministers of the Russian Empire
Headquarters57, Fontanka River Embankment, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
Ministers responsible
Child agency

The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Empire (Russian: Министерство внутренних дел Российской империи, romanizedMinisterstvo vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy imperiyi) was the state executive authority of the Council of Ministers of the Russian Empire, which carried out administrative functions in the areas of state security, public security, law enforcement, leadership of local authorities, the fight against crime, protection of places of deprivation of liberty, the licensing system, and censorship in media and book publishing.

The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Empire concentrated in its hands a wide variety of tasks, both of the security police and the welfare police.