Minnesota v. Dickerson

Minnesota v. Dickerson
Argued March 3, 1993
Decided June 7, 1993
Full case nameMinnesota v. Dickerson
Citations508 U.S. 366 (more)
113 S. Ct. 2130; 124 L. Ed. 2d 334; 1993 U.S. LEXIS 4018
Case history
PriorState v. Dickerson, 469 N.W.2d 462 (Minn. Ct. App. 1991); affirmed, 481 N.W.2d 840 (Minn. 1992); cert. granted, 506 U.S. 814 (1992).
Holding
The Fourth Amendment permits the seizure of contraband detected through a police officer's sense of touch during a protective patdown search.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
Byron White · Harry Blackmun
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
David Souter · Clarence Thomas
Case opinions
MajorityWhite, joined by unanimous (Parts I and II); Stevens, O'Connor, Scalia, Kennedy, Souter (Parts III and IV)
ConcurrenceScalia
Concur/dissentRehnquist, joined by Blackmun, Thomas
Laws applied
U.S. Const. Amend. IV

Minnesota v. Dickerson, 508 U.S. 366 (1993), was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States. The Court unanimously held that, when a police officer who is conducting a lawful patdown search for weapons feels something that plainly is contraband, the object may be seized even though it is not a weapon. By a 6-to-3 vote, however, the court held that the officer in this case had gone beyond the limits of a lawful patdown search before he could determine that the object was contraband, making the search and the subsequent seizure unlawful under the Fourth Amendment.[1]

Associate Justice Byron White gave the opinion of the court.

  1. ^ Minnesota v. Dickerson, 508 U.S. 366 (1993).