Minority language broadcasting

Minority language broadcasting comprises radio and television programmes for both national (including indigenous) and foreign minorities in their respective languages.

Under treaties like the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (Art. 11 and 7(1)d) states are obliged to encourage broadcasting in national minorities' languages.

Some examples:

Country Broadcaster Languages Website
 Australia Special Broadcasting Service alb, amh, ara, arm, aii, ben, bos, bul, bur, cmn, yue, hak, hrv, cze, prs, din, dut, est, fil, fin, fre, ger, gre, guj, heb, hin, hmn, hun, ind, ita, jpn, kar, khm, run, kor, kur, lao, mac, mal, mlt, mon, nep, pus, per, pol, por, pan, rhg, rum, rus, smo, srb, sin, slo, slv, som, spa, swa, tam, tel, tha, tib, tir, tur, ukr, urd, vie, yid SBS
Yolŋu Radio Yolŋu Yolŋu Radio
 Austria ORF Kärnten, Steiermark; R. Agora Slovene ORF, Radio Agora
ORF Burgenland, Wien Croatian, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, Romani ORF
 Canada CFYK Yellowknife Chipewyan, Dogrib, South Slavey CBC North
CHAK Inuvik Gwich’in, Inuvialuktun, North Slavey
CFFB Nunavut Inuktitut
CBFG Chisasibi Cree
 China
(see also Ethnic broadcasting in China)
CNR Kazakh, Korean, Mongolian, Tibetan, Uyghur radio.cn
NMTV Mongolian ᠮᠣᠨᠭᠭᠣᠯ nmtv.cn
XJBS/XJTV Uyghur (ئۇيغۇرچە), Kazakh (قازاقشا), Kyrgyz (قىرعىزچا), Mongolian, Tibetan xjbs.com.cn, xjtvs.com.cn
Voice of Tibet Tibetan (བོད་) vtibet.com
YNR Tai Lü, Tai Nüa, Jingpo, Lahu, Lisu ynradio.com
YBTV Korean (조선어) iybtv.com
 Germany MDR/RBB Sorbian MDR, RBB
WDR Cosmo Arabic, Greek, Italian, Kurdish, Polish, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Spanish, Turkish WDR
 Hungary Nemzetiségi Armenian, Bulgarian, Croatian, German, Greek, Polish, Romani, Romanian, Rusyn, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Ukrainian mediaklikk.hu
 India
(non-scheduled languages)
AIR Jaipur Rajasthani (राजस्थानी) newsonair.com
AIR Gorakhpur Bhojpuri (भोजपुरी)
AIR Srinagar Pahari (पहाड़ी)
AIR Jammu Gojri (گوجری)
AIR Leh Ladakhi (ལ་དྭགས་)
AIR Raipur Chhattisgarhi (छत्तीसगढ़ी)
AIR Sambalpur Sambalpuri (ସମ୍ବଲପୁରୀ)
AIR Gangtok Bhutia (འབྲས་ལྗོངས་), Lepcha (ᰛᰩᰵ)
AIR Guwahati Karbi
AIR Shillong Khasi (খাশি)
AIR Kohima Nagamese
AIR Agartala Kokborok (ককবরক)
AIR Aizawl Mizo
 Israel IPBC Makan 33 Arabic Makan
IPBC Reka English, French, Yiddish, Ladino, Spanish, Russian, Georgian, Bukhori, Amharic
(Formerly also Judeo-Moroccan, Romanian, Hungarian, Persian, Tigrinya, Aramaic)
Reka
IPBC VoisFarsi [He] Persian VoisFarsi
 Italy Radio Onde Furlane Friulian https://radioondefurlane.eu/
 Russia GTRK Karelia Finnish, Karelian, Veps Viestit
GTRK Komi Gor Komi komigor.com
GTRK Mari El Mari, Tatar Этно ТВ
GTRK Mordovia Erzya, Moksha Национальное вещание
GTRK Udmurtia Udmurt Иворъёс
GTRK Buryatia Buryat bgtrk.ru
GTRK Kalmykia Kalmyk хальмг келн
GTRK Sakha Yakut gtrksakha.ru
GTRK Altai Altai [1]
GTRK Khakassia Khakas Хабарлар
GTRK Tuva Tuvan Медээлер Тыва черде
GTRK Bashkortostan Bashkir Хәбәрҙәр
GTRK Tatarstan Tatar Яңалыклар
GTRK Chuvashia Chuvash Вести Чӑваш ен
GTRK Krym Crimean Tatar 1tvcrimea.ru
GTRK Dagestan Avar, Aghul, Chechen, Dargin, Lak, Lezgian, Rutul, Tabasaran, Tsakhur; Azerbaijani, Kumyk, Nogai; Tat Национальное вещание
GTRK Kabardino-Balkaria Kabardino-Cherkess; Karachay-Balkar Жангылыкъла, ХъыбарыщIэхэр
GTRK Karachay-Cherkessia Abaza, Kabardino-Cherkess; Karachay-Balkar, Nogai Ахабарква, Къэхъукъащӏэхэр; Жангылыкъла, Сонъгы Хабарлар
GTRK Adygea Adyghe Къэбархэр
GTRK Ingushetia Ingush Хоамаш
GTRK Vainakh Chechen Хаамаш
GTRK Alania Ossetian Хабæрттæ
 United Kingdom BBC Cymru Wales, S4C Welsh Radio Cymru, S4C
BBC Scotland Scottish Gaelic Radio nan Gàidheal, BBC Alba
BBC Radio Cornwall Cornish An Nowodhow
Manx Radio Manx Gaelic Manx Radio
BBC Radio Jersey Jèrriais La Lettre Jerriaise