Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency

Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency
Other namesTFP deficiency[1]
Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance
SymptomsCardiomyopathy, skeletal myopathy [2]
TypesMutations in the HADHA and HADHB gene[2]
Diagnostic methodCBC, Urine test[3]
TreatmentLow fat diet, Limited exercise[3]

Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (MTP deficiency or MTPD) is an autosomal recessive fatty acid oxidation disorder[4] that prevents the body from converting certain fats to energy, particularly during periods without food.[5][6]

People with this disorder have inadequate levels of an enzyme that breaks down a certain group of fats called long-chain fatty acids.[6]

  1. ^ "Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency | Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program". rarediseases.info.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 31 July 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference gar was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference orp was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Solish JO, Singh RH (2002). "Management of fatty acid oxidation disorders: a survey of current treatment strategies". J Am Diet Assoc. 102 (12): 1800–1803. doi:10.1016/S0002-8223(02)90386-X. PMID 12487544.subscription needed
  5. ^ "OMIM Entry - # 609015 - MITOCHONDRIAL TRIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN DEFICIENCY; MTPD". omim.org. Archived from the original on 2017-05-10. Retrieved 2016-11-05.
  6. ^ a b Reference, Genetics Home. "mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency". Genetics Home Reference. Archived from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2016-10-28.