F-2 | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | Multirole fighter |
National origin | Japan / United States |
Manufacturer | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries / Lockheed Martin |
Status | In service |
Primary user | Japan Air Self-Defense Force |
Number built | 98 (including 4 prototypes)[1] |
History | |
Manufactured | 1995–2011 |
Introduction date | 2000 |
First flight | 7 October 1995 |
Developed from | General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon |
The Mitsubishi F-2 is a multirole fighter derived from the General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon, and manufactured by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Lockheed Martin for the Japan Air Self-Defense Force, with a 60/40 split in manufacturing between Japan and the United States. The basis of the F-2's design is the F-16 Agile Falcon, an unsuccessful offer by General Dynamics to provide a low-cost alternative for the Advanced Tactical Fighter (ATF) competition. Production started in 1996 and the first aircraft entered service in 2000.
The first 76 aircraft entered service by 2008, with a total of 98 airframes produced. The first active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar on a combat aircraft was the J/APG-1 introduced on the Mitsubishi F-2 in 1995.[2]
The F-2 is nicknamed Viper Zero, a reference to the F-16's unofficial nickname of "Viper" and the Mitsubishi A6M Zero.[3]