Miya people

Miya
মিঞা/মিয়া
Total population
c. 11-12 million (estimated)
Regions with significant populations
 India (Assam) 10 million (30% of Assam's population)[1][2]
Languages
Bengali (mainly Eastern Bengali), Assamese and other Bengali-Assamese languages
Religion
Sunni Islam
Related ethnic groups
Bengali Muslims, Assamese Muslims, Mahimal

The Miya people, alternatively identified as Na-Asamiya by themselves (ন অসমীয়া, lit. neo-Assamese), denote the progeny of Bengali Muslim migrants originating from the contemporary Mymensingh, Rangpur, and Rajshahi Divisions.[3] These individuals established residence in the Brahmaputra Valley during the 20th century, coinciding with the period of British colonial rule in Assam. The migration of the Miya people was actively promoted by the Colonial British Government from the Bengal Province, spanning the years 1757 to 1942. This migratory trend persisted until the year 1947.[3] Presently, the term "Miya" is employed as a discriminatory label.[4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference scroll.in was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Singh, Bikash. "Assam's indigenous Muslims may soon get a development board". The Economic Times.
  3. ^ a b Saikia, Yasmin (3 September 2021). "Muslim Belonging in Assam: History, Politics and the Future". South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. 44 (5): 868–887. doi:10.1080/00856401.2021.1962061. ISSN 0085-6401.
  4. ^ Dasgupta, Sneharshi (29 October 2022). "The Politics of Identity in Assam: Deaths, Defiance, and Doubtful Voters". TravellersUniversity. Retrieved 27 January 2024.