Mizoram Peace Accord

Mizoram Peace Accord
Mizoram Peace Accord, 1986
TypePeace
SignedJune 30, 1986 (1986-06-30)
LocationNew Delhi, India
Original
signatories
Parties
LanguageEnglish
[1]

The Mizoram Peace Accord, 1986 was an official agreement between the Government of India and the Mizo National Front (MNF) to end insurgency and violence in Mizoram, India, that started in 1966.[1] The Mizo National Front was an organisation of Mizo secessionists led by Laldenga to fight for independence from India. The movement was basically due to lack of support from the government during the great famine (called Mautam) in Mizoram in the late 1950s. Political insurgency and social unrest ensued in the next decades. After a number of negotiations, the document titled Mizoram Accord, 1986: Memorandum of Settlement was finally signed on 30 June 1986. It was signed by Laldenga for MNF, R.D. Pradhan, Home Secretary, Government of India, and Lalkhama, Chief Secretary, Government of Mizoram.[2] It is remarked as the most and only successful peace agreement in India after its independence from British Empire in 1947.[3][4]

  1. ^ Goswami, Namrata (2009). "The Indian Experience of Conflict Resolution in Mizoram". Strategic Analysis. 33 (4): 579–589. doi:10.1080/09700160902907118. S2CID 154851791.
  2. ^ "Mizoram Accord, 1986" (PDF). United Nations Peacemaker. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
  3. ^ Sharma, S.K. (2016). "Lessons from Mizoram Insurgency and Peace Accord 1986" (PDF). www.vifindia.org. Vivekananda International Foundation. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
  4. ^ Bhattacherjee, S. (20 June 2011). "Accord most successful in the country, says Mizo CM 'Sundry factors ensured peace'". The Telegraph. Retrieved 24 December 2018.