Mk 153 Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon

Mk 153 Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon
Mk 153 SMAW and munition casing.
TypeMulti-role (anti-fortification, anti-armor) rocket launcher
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1984–present
Used bySee Operators
WarsOperation Just Cause
Gulf War
War in Afghanistan
Iraq War
Yemeni Civil War
Russo-Ukrainian War
Production history
DesignerMcDonnell Douglas
ManufacturerNammo Talley (formerly Talley Defense Systems)
Unit costUS$13,000
VariantsM141 Bunker Defeat Munition
Specifications
Mass7.54 kg (16.6 lb) (empty)[1]
13.39 kg (29.5 lb) (loaded)[1]
Length760 mm (30 in) (unloaded)[1]
1,371 mm (54.0 in) (loaded)[1]
Crew2 (can be operated by one person, but at lower rate of fire)[1]

Cartridge weight4.5 kg (9.9 lb) (HEAA)[1]
4.2 kg (9.3 lb) (HEDP)[1]
Caliber83.5 mm (3.29 in) (bore diameter)
83.0 mm (3.27 in) (rocket diameter)
Rate of fire3 rounds per minute (practical)[1]
Muzzle velocity220 m/s (720 ft/s)[1]
Effective firing range250 m (820 ft) (HEDP)[1]
500 m (1,600 ft) (HEAA)[1]
Maximum firing range1,800 m (5,900 ft)[1]
Feed systemDetachable single-rocket casing
SightsIron sights (250 m; 820 ft)
Mk 42 Day Sight (3.8× magnification telescopic sight)
Night vision sight

The Mk 153 Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon (SMAW) is a smoothbore shoulder-fired rocket launcher.[2] It is a portable assault weapon (i.e., bunker buster) and has a secondary anti-armor ability. Developed from the B-300, it was introduced to the United States Armed Forces in 1984. It has a maximum effective range of 500 metres (550 yd) against a tank-sized target.

It can be used to destroy bunkers and other fortifications during assault operations; it can also destroy other designated targets using the dual mode rocket, and main battle tanks using the high-explosive anti-tank rocket. Operations in Afghanistan and Iraq saw a thermobaric rocket added (described as a "novel explosive" (NE)), which can collapse a building.[3]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Mk.153 SMAW Anti-Tank Rocket Launcher". Military-Today.com.
  2. ^ "Introduction to Crew Served Weapons B3M4078 Student Handout" (PDF). Marine Corps Training Command. 7 May 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
  3. ^ "SMAW Novel Explosive (SMAW-NE)". GlobalSecurity.org.