Moai kavakava

a colour photo of a thin male statuette in dark brown wood
Statuette collected in the nineteenth century

A mo‘ai kavakava is a small wooden figure of a style originated by the Rapa Nui culture of Easter Island.

Each figure resembles a standing, slightly stooped, male human with an emaciated body.

The name mo‘ai kavakava is formed from mo‘ai for the monumental monolithic human figures found on Easter Island and the word kavakava meaning ribs. Little is known about the cultural context of these figures although they are generally considered to be representations of starving ancestors or demons. 19th century travelers reported that these figures were worn hanging around the necks of men who took part in the ritual dances during public ceremonies.[1][2]

German Expressionist Max Ernst was inspired by these figures and their rituals. The figures can also be found in the collections of the French surrealist André Breton.[1]

  1. ^ a b "5 minutes with… A moai kavakava ancestor figure from Easter Island". Christies. 28 March 2019. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
  2. ^ Forment, F.; Huyge, D.; Valladas, H. (September 2001). "AMS 14C age determinations of Rapanui (Easter Island) wood sculpture: moai kavakava ET 48.63 from Brussels". Antiquity. 75 (289): 529–532. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00088748. S2CID 163659013. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016. Retrieved September 12, 2016.