Mocha Dick

Mocha Dick
Mocha Dick: Or The White Whale of the Pacific by Jeremiah N. Reynolds, Cameron and Ferguson, London, Glasgow. 1870.
Other name(s)The White Whale
SpeciesSperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)
Sexmale
Bornbefore 1800
Died1838
Pacific Ocean
Cause of deathKilled by whalers
Years active1810–38
Known forAttacking ships
Residenceoff Mocha Island
Height70 ft (21 m) in length
Appearancealbino, head covered with barnacles
Named afterMocha Island

Mocha Dick (/ˈmɒə dɪk/; died 1838) was the nickname given to a rogue albino (or possibly leucistic) male sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) that lived in the southeastern Pacific Ocean in the early 19th century, usually encountered in the waters near Mocha Island, off the central coast of Chile. American explorer and author J.N. Reynolds published an account of the whale in Mocha Dick, Or The White Whale of the Pacific: A Leaf from a Manuscript Journal, printed in The Knickerbocker in 1839. Mocha Dick was, apparently, part of the inspiration behind Herman Melville's novel, Moby-Dick (1851).[1]

  1. ^ Delbanco, Andrew. Melville, His World and Work. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005: 167–168. ISBN 0-375-40314-0