Mohamed Meziane

Field marshal
Mohammed Meziane
محمد أمزيان
Minister of State
In office
1970–1975
Moroccan Ambassador to Spain
In office
1966–1970
In office
1964–1966
Personal details
Born
Mohamed Belkacem Zahraoui Meziane

(1897-02-01)1 February 1897
Beni Ensar, Sultanate of Morocco
Died1 May 1975(1975-05-01) (aged 78)
Madrid, Spain
Children7, including Leïla Mezian
AwardsOrder of Military Merit
Order of Saint Ferdinand
Military Medal
Suffering for the Motherland (Morocco)
SpouseFadela Amor
Military service
Allegiance Kingdom of Spain (1913–1931)
Second Spanish Republic
(1931–1936)
Francoist Spain (1936–1957)
Morocco
(1957–1975)
Branch/service Spanish Army
 Royal Moroccan Army
Years of service1913–1975
RankLieutenant General (Spain)
Field Marshal
(Morocco)
Battles/warsRif War
Spanish Civil War
Rif revolt
Sand War

Mohammed ben Mizzian (also rendered Meziane and born Mohammed Ameziane; 1 February 1897 – 1 May 1975) was a Moroccan senior military officer and prominent military figure in Francoist Spain and Morocco.

During the Spanish Civil War he commanded a unit of the Regulares Indígenas (Indigenous Regular Forces) troops, who formed the shock troops of the Nationalist faction. Their fierceness in combat made them highly feared among Spanish Republican Army ranks.[1] After holding many high military posts in Francoist Spain Mizzian reached the rank of Lieutenant General of the Spanish Army.

Summoned by King Mohammed V, he returned to Morocco in 1957 following the independence of the country. In 1970, he was made a Field Marshal and is the only person to have ever held that title in the Moroccan Army.

  1. ^ Jose Bueno, Los Regulares, ISBN 8486629233