Monmouth County Gaol

Monmouth County Gaol
The gatehouse to the former County Gaol
Map
General information
TypePrison
Town or cityMonmouth
CountryWales
Coordinates51°49′1.3″N 2°42′48.9″W / 51.817028°N 2.713583°W / 51.817028; -2.713583
Construction started1788
Completed1790 (1790)
Cost£5,000
Design and construction
Architect(s)William Blackburn
DesignationsGrade II listed

The County Gaol, situated in North Parade, Monmouth, Wales, was Monmouthshire's main prison when it was opened in 1790.[1] It served as the county jail of Monmouthshire and criminals or those who fell foul of the authorities were hanged here until the 1850s and some 3,000 people viewed the last hanging.[2] The jail covered an area of about an acre, with a chapel, infirmary, living quarters and a treadmill.[2] It was closed in 1869.[3] In 1884 most of the building was demolished, and today nothing remains but the gatehouse[3] which is a Grade II listed building. Within the gatehouse, there exists "a representation in coloured glass of the complete original buildings".[1] It is one of 24 buildings on the Monmouth Heritage Trail.

  1. ^ a b Newman J., The Buildings of Wales: Gwent/Monmouthshire, (2000) Penguin Books, page 407
  2. ^ a b "Monmouth Gaol". Royal Forest of Dean.info. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
  3. ^ a b Gaol, Hereford Street, Monmouth Archived 12 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Royal Commission on Ancient and Historic Monuments in Wales, accessed January 2012