Monoamine oxidase A

MAOA
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesMAOA, MAO-A, monoamine oxidase A, BRNRS
External IDsOMIM: 309850; MGI: 96915; HomoloGene: 203; GeneCards: MAOA; OMA:MAOA - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001270458
NM_000240

NM_173740

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000231
NP_001257387

NP_776101

Location (UCSC)Chr X: 43.65 – 43.75 MbChr X: 16.49 – 16.55 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse
MAOA gene is located on the short (p) arm of the X chromosome at position 11.3.

Monoamine oxidase A, also known as MAO-A, is an enzyme (E.C. 1.4.3.4) that in humans is encoded by the MAOA gene.[5][6] This gene is one of two neighboring gene family members that encode mitochondrial enzymes which catalyze the oxidative deamination of amines, such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. A mutation of this gene results in Brunner syndrome. This gene has also been associated with a variety of other psychiatric disorders, including antisocial behavior. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed.[7]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000189221Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025037Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Hotamisligil GS, Breakefield XO (August 1991). "Human monoamine oxidase A gene determines levels of enzyme activity". American Journal of Human Genetics. 49 (2): 383–92. PMC 1683299. PMID 1678250.
  6. ^ Grimsby J, Chen K, Wang LJ, Lan NC, Shih JC (May 1991). "Human monoamine oxidase A and B genes exhibit identical exon-intron organization". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 88 (9): 3637–41. Bibcode:1991PNAS...88.3637G. doi:10.1073/pnas.88.9.3637. PMC 51507. PMID 2023912.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: MAOA monoamine oxidase A".