Monogyny

Monogyny is a specialised mating system in which a male can only mate with one female throughout his lifetime, but the female may mate with more than one male. In this system, the males generally provide no paternal care.[1] In many spider species that are monogynous, the males have two copulatory organs, which allows them to mate a maximum of twice throughout their lifetime.[2] As is commonly seen in honeybees, ants and certain spider species, a male may put all his energy into a single copulation, knowing that this will lower his overall fitness. During copulation, monogynous males have adapted to cause self genital damage or even death to increase their chances of paternity.

  1. ^ Andrade, M.C.B. & Kasumovic, M. (2005). "Terminal Investment Strategies and Male Mate Choice: Extreme Tests of Bateman". Integrative and Comparative Biology. 45 (5): 838–847. doi:10.1093/icb/45.5.838. JSTOR 4485867. PMID 21676835.
  2. ^ Lutz Fromhage; McNamara & Houston (2008). "A Model for the Evolutionary Maintenance of Monogyny in Spiders". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 250 (3): 524–531. doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2007.10.008. PMID 18045619.