Montpelier, Indiana

Montpelier, Indiana
Montpelier, Indiana
Montpelier, Indiana
Nickname: 
Oil City
Location of Montpelier in Blackford County, Indiana.
Location of Montpelier in Blackford County, Indiana.
Coordinates: 40°32′59″N 85°17′13″W / 40.54972°N 85.28694°W / 40.54972; -85.28694
CountryUnited States
StateIndiana
CountyBlackford
TownshipHarrison
Settled1836
Incorporated (town)1870
Incorporated (city)1895
Government
 • MayorBradley Neff(D)[citation needed]
Area
 • Total1.50 sq mi (3.87 km2)
 • Land1.50 sq mi (3.87 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)  0%
Elevation879 ft (268 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total1,540
 • Density1,029.41/sq mi (397.57/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
47359
Area code765
FIPS code18-50796[3]
GNIS feature ID2395388[2]
Websitehttp://montpelier-indiana.com/

Montpelier /mɒntˈpliər/ is a city in Harrison Township, Blackford County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.[4] This small rural community, the county's first to be platted, was established by settlers from Vermont, and is named after Vermont's capital city of Montpelier.

Montpelier was a central participant in the Indiana Gas Boom, as natural gas was discovered near the community in 1887. More importantly, the county's first successful oil well was drilled on the south side of Montpelier in 1890. Its population quickly grew from 808 in 1890 to about 6,500 by 1896. The Gas Boom, mostly an oil boom for Montpelier, gradually ended during the first decade of the 20th century.

Like many boom towns, the city's population has never matched that of the boom years. The city's population was 1,805 at the 2010 census. However, the city's population stabilized many decades ago, and the community has multiple industries and an active community association. Montpelier is located near the former Godfroy Indian Reservation, and a statue of an Indian is featured prominently in the downtown district.

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Montpelier, Indiana
  3. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "Montpelier, Indiana". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved March 1, 2020.