Moses Horowitz

Gravestone of the playwright Moses Horowitz
1907 Moyshe Hurwitz show Malke Shvo (The Queen of Sheba)

Moses Ha-Levi Horowitz (February 27, 1844[1][2] – March 4, 1910), also known as Moishe Hurvitz, Moishe Isaac Halevy-Hurvitz, etc., was a playwright and actor in the early years of Yiddish theater.[3] Jacob Adler describes him as an "authorit[y] on dramaturgy", but also remarks that before being part of the Yiddish theater in London in the mid-1880s he had "wandered in different lands, involved himself in various undertakings, and then moved on often leaving, it is said not altogether pleasant memories behind him." He was one of the few figures in the early years of Yiddish theater who did not participate in the boom years in Imperial Russia (1879–1883).[4]

Famous for the speed with which he turned out his plays (usually in no more than three days), he would sometimes start actors rehearsing the first two acts of a play while he wrote the third backstage.[3]

  1. ^ Baker 1998.
  2. ^ Rosenthal and Gorin, Jewish Encyclopedia gives his birthdate as "the 7th of Adar, 1844."
  3. ^ a b Bercovici, O sută de ani…
  4. ^ Adler, 1999, 266, 268