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| Mtatsminda Pantheon | |
|---|---|
მთაწმინდის მწერალთა და საზოგადო მოღვაწეთა პანთეონი | |
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| Details | |
| Location | |
| Country | Georgia |
| Coordinates | 41°41′45″N 44°47′20″E / 41.69583°N 44.78889°E |
| Find a Grave | Mtatsminda Pantheon |
The Mtatsminda Pantheon of Writers and Public Figures (Georgian: მთაწმინდის მწერალთა და საზოგადო მოღვაწეთა პანთეონი, mtats'mindis mts'eralta da sazogado moghvats'eta p'anteoni) is a necropolis in Tbilisi, Georgia, where some of the most prominent writers, artists, scholars, and national heroes of Georgia are buried. It is located in the churchyard around St David's Church "Mamadaviti" on the slope of Mount Mtatsminda (Geo. მთაწმინდა, meaning the Holy Mountain) and was officially established in 1929. Atop the mountain is Mtatsminda Park, an amusement park owned by the municipality of Tbilisi.[citation needed]
The first celebrities to be buried at this place were the Russian writer Alexander Griboyedov (1795–1829) and his Georgian wife Nino Chavchavadze (1812–1857).[1] The Pantheon was officially opened in 1929 to mark the centenary of Griboyedov's death during his time as the Russian ambassador. The Pantheon was conceived of as a symbol of collective identity of Georgia.[2] Since then, several illustrious Georgians have been buried or reburied there. The Pantheon is administered by the Government of Tbilisi and is frequented by locals as well as the city's visitors.[citation needed]
- ^ Rich, Paul B. (December 4, 2009). Crisis in the Caucasus: Russia, Georgia and the West. London: Routledge. pp. 144–145. ISBN 978-0-415-54429-0.
- ^ Chikovani, Nino (2021). "The Mtatsminda Pantheon: a memory site and symbol of identity". Caucasus Survey. 9 (3): 1. doi:10.1080/23761199.2020.1871242. S2CID 234037225.