Muhammad ibn Ali al-Faqih Muqaddam محمّد الفقيه المقدم | |
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محمد | |
Born | Muhammad 574 H / 1178 CE |
Died | 653/1255 Tarim |
Resting place | Zanbal, Hadhramaut |
Nationality | Yemenite |
Citizenship | Yemeni |
Occupation(s) | Islamic scholar, Sufi |
Known for | Founder of Ba 'Alawiyya sufi order |
Title | Imam |
Spouse | Zaynab bint Ahmad ibn Muhammad Sahib al-Mirbat |
Children |
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Parent | Ali (father) |
Part of a series on Islam Sufism |
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Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī Bā ʿAlawī (Arabic: محمد بن علي باعلوي) commonly known as al-Faqīh al-Muqaddam (Arabic: الفقيه المقدم), Arabic pronunciation: [muˈħammɑd al-faˈqiːh al-ˈmuqaddam]; 574 H - 653 H or 1178 CE - 1232 CE) is known as the founder of Ba 'Alawiyya Sufi order[1] which has influenced Sufism in Yemen, Pakistan, India and Southeast Asia. He is the only son of Ali son of Muhammad Sahib al-Mirbath whom all 75 families of Ba 'Alawi sada that spread out from Yemen to Southeast Asia are rooted.[2]