Mujahideen in Chechnya

Mujahideen in Chechnya
FounderFathi al-Urduni
Leaders
Dates of operation1995–2012
Allegiance Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
Caucasus Emirate since 2007
MotivesChechen independence from Russia and Shariah in Chechnya
IdeologyIslamism
Jihadism
SizeHundreds
Opponents Russia
 Georgia
Chechnya Kadyrovites
Battles and warsFirst Chechen War
War of Dagestan
Second Chechen War
Insurgency in the North Caucasus
First Nagorno-Karabakh War[1]
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The Mujahideen in Chechnya (Russian: моджахеды в Чечне, Muzhakhady v Chechnye; Arabic: المجاهدون العرب في الشيشان) were foreign Islamist Mujahideen volunteers that fought in Chechnya and other parts of the North Caucasus.

It was created by Fathi al-Urduni[2][4] in 1995 during the First Chechen War, where it fought against the Russian Federation in favor of Chechnya's independence as the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. During the Second Chechen War it played an important part in further fighting.

  1. ^ a b c d e Moore, Cerwyn (May 27, 2015). "Foreign Bodies: Transnational Activism, the Insurgency in the North Caucasus and "Beyond"" (PDF). Terrorism and Political Violence. 27 (3): 395–415. doi:10.1080/09546553.2015.1032035. S2CID 56451099.
  2. ^ a b "Emir Muhannad: The Last of Chechnya's Arab Volunteers". The Jamestown Foundation. 29 April 2011. Archived from the original on 25 May 2024. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  3. ^ Vidino, Lorenzo (2006). The Arab Foreign Fighters and the Sacralization of the Chechen Conflict. international: Al Nakhlah. pp. 10 (11).
  4. ^ Paul Tumelty (January 31, 2006). "The Rise and Fall of Foreign Fighters in Chechnya". Terrorism Monitor. 4 (2).