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Munmu of Silla 문무왕 文武王 | |||||
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King of Silla | |||||
Reign | 661–681 | ||||
Coronation | 661 | ||||
Predecessor | Muyeol of Silla | ||||
Successor | Sinmun of Unified Silla | ||||
Born | 626 Silla | ||||
Died | July 24, 681 Silla | ||||
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Father | Muyeol of Silla | ||||
Mother | Queen Munmyeong |
Munmu of Silla | |
Hangul | 문무왕 |
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Hanja | 文武王 |
Revised Romanization | Munmu Wang |
McCune–Reischauer | Munmu Wong |
Birth name | |
Hangul | 김법민 |
Hanja | 金法敏 |
Revised Romanization | Gim Beopmin |
McCune–Reischauer | Kim Pŏmmin |
Monarchs of Korea |
Silla |
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(Post-unification) |
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Munmu of Silla (626–681), personal name Kim Pŏm-min, was a Korean monarch who served as the 30th king of the Korean kingdom of Silla. He is usually considered to have been the first ruler of the Unified Silla period. Munmu was the son of King Muyeol and Munmyeong, who was the younger sister of Kim Yu-sin. Under his father's reign, he held the office of pajinchan, who apparently was responsible for maritime affairs, and played a key role in developing the country's diplomatic links with Tang China. He was born as Kim Pŏm-min and took the name Munmu when he succeeded his father to the throne. After his death, he was known by the title of Dragon King.[1] Munmu is known as one of the great rulers in the land of Korea. During his rule, he tried to achieve the welfare and happiness of the people and to improve the political and social system. He paid great attention to justice and equality and tried to avoid neglecting the people. Munmu also attached great importance to the development of culture and art and tried to promote them in the society. He even paid attention to creating an advanced cultural and educational environment.