Murong Jun

Emperor Jingzhao of Former Yan
前燕景昭帝
Emperor of Yan
Ruler of Former Yan
Reign348–360
Coronation4 January 353[1] (crowned as Emperor)
PredecessorMurong Huang
SuccessorMurong Wei
Born319
Died360 (aged 40–41)
Burial
Long Mausoleum (龍陵)
SpouseEmpress Dowager Kezuhun
Empress Jingde
IssueMurong Ye, Crown Prince Jinghuai
Murong Wei
Murong Hong
Murong Chong
Princess Qinghe
Full name
Era dates
  • Yuánxǐ (元璽): 353–357
  • Guāngshòu (光壽): 357–360
Regnal name
Prince of Yan (燕王, 348–353)
Emperor (since 353)
Posthumous name
Emperor Jingzhao (景昭皇帝, lit. "decisive and accomplished")
Temple name
Liezu (烈祖)
HouseMurong
DynastyFormer Yan
FatherMurong Huang

Murong Jun (Chinese: 慕容儁; 319 – 23 February 360[2]), Xianbei name Helaiba (賀賴跋), courtesy name Xuanying (宣英), also known by his posthumous name as the Emperor Jingzhao of Former Yan (前燕景昭帝), was the second and penultimate ruler of the Former Yan dynasty of China. He initially held the Eastern Jin-created title of Prince of Yan, but later claimed the title of emperor in 353. During his reign, the state expanded from possessing merely modern-day Liaoning and parts of Hebei to nearly all of the territory north of the Yellow River and some substantial holdings south of the Yellow River. The Book of Jin described Murong Jun as being approximately two metres tall and having an imposing look.[3]

  1. ^ ([永和八年]十一月,....。戊辰,俊即皇帝位,大赦。) Zizhi Tongjian, vol.99
  2. ^ ([升平四年]春,正月,癸巳,燕主俊大阅于邺,欲使大司马恪、司空阳骛将之入寇;会疾笃,乃召恪、骛及司徒评、领军将军慕舆根等受遗诏辅政。甲午,卒。) Zizhi Tongjian, vol.101. (升平四年,俊死,时年四十二,在位十一年。) Jin Shu, vol.110
  3. ^ (及长,身长八尺二寸,姿貌魁伟,....) Jin Shu, vol.110