Murtle Lake

Murtle Lake
Murtle Lake is located in British Columbia
Murtle Lake
Murtle Lake
LocationBritish Columbia
Coordinates52°9′00″N 119°40′00″W / 52.15000°N 119.66667°W / 52.15000; -119.66667
Primary inflowsMurtle River, File Creek, Anderson Creek, Strait Creek
Primary outflowsMurtle River
Basin countriesCanada
Max. length30 km (19 mi)
Max. width1 km (0.6 mi) to 4 km (2.5 mi)
Surface area76.3 km2 (29.5 sq mi)
Average depth107 m (351 ft)
Max. depth333 m (1,093 ft)
Water volume8.16 km3 (1.96 cu mi)
Shore length1107.5 km (66.8 mi)
Surface elevation1,067 m (3,501 ft)
Islands3
SettlementsNone
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Murtle Lake is a lava dammed lake located in Wells Gray Provincial Park, east-central British Columbia, Canada.[1] It is fed primarily by the Murtle River which rises from a large unnamed glacier in the Cariboo Mountains at an elevation of 2,300 m (7,546 ft) and flows southwest for 18 km (11 mi) to the lake. The Murtle River also drains Murtle Lake then flows southwest for 36 km (22 mi) into the Clearwater River.[2]

Murtle Lake looks like a reversed letter 'L' with two arms. The North Arm extends fjord-like deep into the Cariboo Mountains. The West Arm, which attracts the most visitors, has extensive sandy beaches, many coves and three islands. The Wavy Range rises above the east shore of the north arm. Central Mountain occupies the bend between the two arms. The valley of Stevens Lakes extends to the south towards Battle Mountain.

In 1968, about 40% of Wells Gray Park or 525,680 acres (212,735 ha) was set aside as the Murtle Lake Nature Conservancy and gave this area a high level of protection from development. Two years later, motorboats and aircraft were banned and today Murtle Lake is the largest lake in North America where only canoes and kayaks are allowed.[2]

  1. ^ "Murtle Lake". BC Geographical Names.
  2. ^ a b Neave, Roland (2023). Exploring Wells Gray Park, 7th edition. Wells Gray Tours, Kamloops, BC. ISBN 978-0-9681932-3-5.