Musket
Musket Modèle 1777 Type Musket Place of origin France In service French Army 1777–1840Used by France , various native American tribes , United States of America , Haiti , Kingdom of Ireland , First French Empire , Confederation of the Rhine , First Hellenic Republic , Confederate States of America , Pirates , Privateers , Metis , Hunters , Voyageurs , Canada , Greece ,Wars American War of Independence , Haitian Revolution , French Revolutionary Wars , Coalition Wars , United Irishmen Rebellion , Napoleonic Wars , Emmet's Insurrection , Siege of Santo Domingo of 1805 , War of 1812 , Greek War of Independence , Franco-Trarzan War of 1825 , French conquest of Algeria , First Franco-Mexican War , Franco-Moroccan War , French–Tahitian War , American Civil War Designed 1777 Manufacturer Charleville armoury and others Produced 1777–1839 (all variants) No. built7,000,000 Variants Modèle 1777 corrigé en l'an IX Mass 4.75 kilograms (10.5 lb) Length 1.52 metres (60 in) Barrel length113.7 centimetres (44.8 in) Cartridge 16.54 mm, 27.19 g lead ball 12.24 black-powder propellant Caliber 17.5mm (.69 inch) musket ball Action Flintlock /percussion lock (conversion)Rate of fire User dependent; usually 2 to 3 rounds a minute Muzzle velocity Variable 420 m/s (1,400 ft/s) Effective firing range Variable (50–100 yards) Feed system Muzzle-loaded Sights A front sight cast into the upper barrel band
The musket Modèle 1777 , and later Modèle 1777 corrigé en l'an IX (Model 1777 corrected in the year IX, or 1800 in the French Revolutionary Calendar ) was one of the most widespread weapons on the European continent.
It was part of a weapon family with numerous variants, e.g. for the light infantry , artillery and a musketoon for the cavalry .
Table based on the memoirs of Captain Rayne (Metz, 1818).[ 1]
^ See: "Napoléon Ier: le magazine du Consulat et de l'Empire" (November 2005) (in French) (35): p.15.