NGC 1042

NGC 1042
NGC 1042 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCetus
Right ascension02h 40m 24.0s[1]
Declination−08° 26′ 01″[1]
Redshift0.004573 ± 0.000007[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1,371 ± 2 km/s
Distance55.5 Mly (17.02 Mpc)
Group or clusterNGC 1052 group
Apparent magnitude (V)14.0[1]
Characteristics
TypeSAB(rs)cd[1]
Size39,200 ly
Apparent size (V)2.3 × 1.0 [1]
Other designations
IRAS 02379-0838, MCG -02-07-054, PGC 10122[1]

NGC 1042 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Cetus. It was discovered on 10 November 1885 by American astronomer Lewis Swift.[2] The galaxy has an apparent magnitude of 14.0.

NGC 1042 is a low-luminosity active galaxy.[3][4] Furthermore, its luminosity class is III–IV and it has a broad HI line.[5] It is known that NGC 1042 also hosts an intermediate-mass black hole in its center.[6]

NGC 1042 contains an ultraluminous X-ray source called NGC 1042 ULX1.[7]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 1042. Retrieved 2006-12-03.
  2. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 1042". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  3. ^ Böker, T.; Schinnerer, E.; Lisenfeld, U. (2011-09-21). "Molecular gas around low-luminosity AGN in late-type spirals". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 534: A12. arXiv:1108.1786. Bibcode:2011A&A...534A..12B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117262. ISSN 0004-6361.
  4. ^ Luo(罗荣欣), Rongxin; Hao, Lei; Blanc, Guillermo A.; Jogee, Shardha; Bosch, Remco C. E. van den; Weinzirl, Tim (2016-05-25). "THE VIRUS-P EXPLORATION OF NEARBY GALAXIES (VENGA): RADIAL GAS INFLOW AND SHOCK EXCITATION IN NGC 1042". The Astrophysical Journal. 823 (2): 85. arXiv:1603.07928. Bibcode:2016ApJ...823...85L. doi:10.3847/0004-637x/823/2/85. ISSN 0004-637X.
  5. ^ "Detailed Object Classifications for NGC 1042". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  6. ^ Shields, Joseph C.; Walcher, C. Jakob; Böker, Torsten; Ho, Luis C.; Rix, Hans-Walter; van der Marel, Roeland P. (2008-07-20). "An Accreting Black Hole in the Nuclear Star Cluster of the Bulgeless Galaxy NGC 1042". The Astrophysical Journal. 682 (1): 104–109. arXiv:0804.4024. Bibcode:2008ApJ...682..104S. doi:10.1086/589680. ISSN 0004-637X.
  7. ^ Ghosh, Tanuman; Rana, Vikram (2022-10-21). "Spectral variability in NGC 1042 ULX1". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 517 (3): 4247–4255. arXiv:2209.02458. doi:10.1093/mnras/stac2979. ISSN 0035-8711.