NGC 1097

NGC 1097
NGC 1097 as taken from VLT
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationFornax
Right ascension02h 46m 19.0s[1]
Declination−30° 16′ 30″[1]
Redshift1271 ± 3 km/s[1]
Distance45 million ly[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.2[1]
Characteristics
Type(R'_1:)SB(r'l)bSy1[1]
Size~120,000 ly (diameter)
Apparent size (V)9.3 × 6.3[1]
Other designations
ESO 416- G 20, PGC 10488, UGCA 041[1] Arp 77[1] Caldwell 67
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NGC 1097 (also known as Caldwell 67) is a barred spiral galaxy about 45 million light years away in the constellation Fornax. It was discovered by William Herschel on 9 October 1790. It is a severely interacting galaxy with obvious tidal debris and distortions caused by interaction with the companion galaxy NGC 1097A.[3]

Four supernovae have been observed in NGC 1097: SN 1992bd (type II, mag. 15), SN 1999eu (type II-pec, mag. 19.7), SN 2003B (type II, mag. 17.6),[4] and SN 2023rve (type II, mag. 14).[5]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 1097. Retrieved 25 November 2006.
  2. ^ "Feeding the Monster: New VLT Images Reveal the Surroundings of a Super-massive Black Hole". European Southern Observatory. Archived from the original on 15 August 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2008.
  3. ^ Buta, Ronald J; Corwin, Harold G; Odewahn, Stephen C (2007). The de Vaucouleurs Atlas of Galaxies. Cambridge University Press. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-521-82048-6.
  4. ^ Harrington, Philip S. (2010). Cosmic Challenge: The Ultimate Observing List for Amateurs. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 351. ISBN 978-1-139-49368-0.
  5. ^ Odeh, Mohammad (8 September 2023). "AT 2023rve". IAU Supernova Working Group. Retrieved 10 September 2023.