NGC 1325 | |
---|---|
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Eridanus |
Right ascension | 03h 25.576m [1] |
Declination | −21° 32′ 38.61″[1] |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 1,588[2] |
Distance | 75.0 Mly (23.01 Mpc)h−1 0.73[2] |
Group or cluster | Eridanus cluster[3] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.5[4] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SBbc[5] |
Apparent size (V) | 4.47′ × 1.66′[5] |
Notable features | Flocculent spiral galaxy |
Other designations | |
IRAS 03221-2143, NGC 1325, UGCA 70, PGC 12737, ESO 548-7, MCG -4-9-4[5] | |
References: [6] |
NGC 1325 is a flocculent spiral galaxy situated in the constellation of Eridanus. Located about 75 million light years away,[2] it is a member of the Eridanus cluster of galaxies,[3] a cluster of about 200 galaxies. It was discovered by William Herschel on 19 December 1799.
NGC 1325 has a Hubble classification of SBbc, which indicates it is a barred spiral galaxy with moderately wound arms.[5] Its angular size on the night sky is 4.5' x 1.7'.[5] The disk of the galaxy is inclined at an angle of 71° with the main axis aligned along a position angle of 232°.[3] The rotation curve for the galaxy is flat across much of the radius from the core.[7] The galaxy is moving away from the Milky Way with a heliocentric radial velocity of 1,588 km/s.[2]
A supernova was discovered in this galaxy on December 30, 1975 by Justus Dunlap and Y. Dunlap at Corralitos Observatory.[8] Designated SN 1975S with a magnitude of 14.6,[9] it was positioned 53″ east and 77″ north of the galactic nucleus. The color of this supernova and the rapid decline of the lightcurve suggest it was a type II supernova.[10]
A core-collapse supernova designated SN 2021yja was detected in this galaxy on September 8, 2021.[11] It was initially categorized as a type II, but may instead be a type Ic.[12]
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