NGC 1332

NGC 1332
Hubble Space Telescope image of NGC 1332
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationEridanus
Right ascension03h 26.170m [1]
Declination−21° 20′[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1553 ± 19 km/s
Distance21.5 Mpc (70.1 Mly)
Apparent magnitude (V)10.3[1]
Characteristics
TypeE[1]
Apparent size (V)4.5 × 1.4[1]
Other designations
MCG -04-09-011, PGC 12838[2]
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NGC 1332 is an almost edge-on elliptical galaxy located in constellation of Eridanus. Situated about 70 million light years away, it is a member of the Eridanus cluster of galaxies, a cluster of about 200 galaxies. It is also the brightest member of the NGC 1332 Group. It was discovered by William Herschel on 9 December 1784.

NGC 1332 has a Hubble classification of E, which indicates it is an elliptical galaxy. It is moving away from the Milky Way at a rate of 1,553 km/s. Its size on the night sky is 4.5' x 1.4' which is proportional to its real size of 92 000 ly.[citation needed]

NGC 1332 is an early-type galaxy. Despite their name, early-type galaxies are much older than spiral galaxies, and mostly comprise old, red-colored stars. Very little star formation occurs in these galaxies; the lack of star formation in elliptical galaxies appears to start at the center and then slowly propagates outward.[3]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 1332: SN 1982E (type unknown, mag. 14).[4]

  1. ^ a b c d e Dunlop, Storm (2005). Atlas of the Night Sky. Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-717223-8.
  2. ^ "NGC 1332". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  3. ^ Howell, Elizabeth (2015). "Colossal Ancient Galaxies Die from the Inside Out". space.com. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  4. ^ Transient Name Server entry for SN 1982E. Retrieved 29 March 2023.