NGC 2146 | |
---|---|
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Camelopardalis |
Right ascension | 06h 18m 37.7112s[1] |
Declination | +78° 21′ 25.272″[1] |
Redshift | 0.002999[1] |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 899 ± 1 km/s[1] |
Distance | 42.1 ± 3.0 Mly (12.92 ± 0.91 Mpc)[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.38[1] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SB(s)ab pec[1] |
Size | ~124,800 ly (38.25 kpc) (estimated)[1] |
Apparent size (V) | 6′.0 × 3′.4[1] |
Other designations | |
4C +78.06, IRAS 06106+7822, UGC 3429, MCG +13-05-022, PGC 18797, CGCG 348-017[1] |
NGC 2146 (also known as the Dusty Hand Galaxy[2]) is a barred spiral galaxy type SB(s)ab pec in the constellation Camelopardalis. The galaxy was discovered in 1876 by Friedrich August Theodor Winnecke.[3]
It has a diameter of 80,000 lyr.[3] The galaxy's most conspicuous feature is the dusty lanes of a spiral arm lying across the core of the galaxy as seen from Earth, the arm having been bent 45 degrees by a close encounter with a smaller galaxy possibly NGC 2146a about 0.8 billion years ago.[3] This close encounter is credited with the relatively high rates of star formation that qualify NGC 2146 as a starburst galaxy.[3]