NGC 3021

NGC 3021
NGC 3021 (right of center) as seen by the HST
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationLeo Minor[1]
Right ascension09h 50m 57.146s[2]
Declination33° 33′ 12.94″[2]
Redshift0.00514±0.000013[3]
Heliocentric radial velocity1,537±4 km/s[4]
Galactocentric velocity1,502±4 km/s[4]
Distance92.8 Mly (28.44 Mpc)[4]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.88[3]
Apparent magnitude (B)12.54[4]
Absolute magnitude (V)−21.25[3]
Characteristics
TypeSA(rs)bc,[5] 4.0[4]
Apparent size (V)1.6 × 0.9′[3]
Notable featuresStarburst galaxy[5]
Other designations
2MASX J09505711+3333124, NGC 3021, UGC 5280, PGC 28357[6]
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NGC 3021 is a spiral galaxy in the northern constellation of Leo Minor. It is about 93 million light-years away from Earth,[4] and is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 1,537±4 km/s.[4] This galaxy was discovered December 7, 1785 by Anglo-German astronomer William Herschel.[7] The morphological classification of NGC 3021 is SA(rs)bc,[5] which indicates a spiral galaxy with no central bar (SA), an incomplete inner ring structure (rs), and moderate to loosely wound spiral arms (bc).

The galaxy contains many Cepheid variable stars. These stars have been used to measure the distances of galaxies. This galaxy was also used to help refine the measurement of the Hubble constant.[8]

Spiral galaxy NGC 3021.
  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Nasa Hubble was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference GaiaDR2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference NED Caltech was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Cite error: The named reference Tully_et_al_2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Anupama1997 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference SIMBAD was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference Seligman was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ [email protected]. "A cosmological measuring tape". www.spacetelescope.org. Retrieved 2023-11-26.