NGC 3187

NGC 3187
NGC 3187, as seen during the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationLeo
Right ascension10h 17m 48s
Declination+21° 52’ 23”
Redshift0.005290
Heliocentric radial velocity1,586 km/s
Distance91 Mly (28.04 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (V)13.44
Apparent magnitude (B)13.91
Surface brightness23.35 mag/arcsec^2
Characteristics
TypeSBsc
Size85,000 ly (estimated)
Apparent size (V)3.0' x 1.3'
Other designations
PGC 30068, HCG 44D, VV307b, UGC 5556, CGCG 123-036, MCG +04-24-025, ARP 316

NGC 3187, also known as HGC 44D, is a large barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. Its velocity relative to the cosmic microwave background is 1,901 ± 22 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 28.0 ± 2.0 Mpc (∼91.3 million ly).[1] NGC 3187 was discovered by Irish physicist George Stoney in 1850.[2]

The luminosity class of NGC 3187 is III and it has a broad HI line. It also contains regions of ionized hydrogen.[1]

With a surface brightness equal to 15.30 mag/am^2, NGC 3187 is classified as a low surface brightness galaxy (LSB). LSB galaxies are diffuse galaxies with a surface brightness less than one magnitude lower than that of the ambient night sky.

To date, eight non-redshift measurements yield a distance of 25,700 ± 10,409 Mpc (∼83.8 million ly), which is within the Hubble distance range.[3]

  1. ^ a b "By Name | NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  2. ^ "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 3150 - 3199". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  3. ^ "NED Query Results for NGC 3187". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-21.