NGC 493 | |
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Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Cetus |
Right ascension | 01h 22m 09.54s |
Declination | +00° 56′ 47.5″ |
Redshift | 0.007799 ± 0.000017 |
Heliocentric radial velocity | (+2329 ± 5) km/s |
Distance | 90 Mly |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 12.2 |
Characteristics | |
Type | SAB(s)cd? |
Apparent size (V) | 4.3′ × 1.7′ |
Other designations | |
PGC 4979, GC 281, UGC 914, 2MASS J01220898+0056432, Z 385.84, MGC +00-04-099, IRAS 01195+0041, H 3.594, h 105 |
NGC 493, also occasionally referred to as PGC 4979 or GC 281, is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus.[1] It is located approximately 90 million light-years from Earth and was discovered on December 20, 1786 by astronomer William Herschel.[2] It was later also observed by his son, John Herschel. John Dreyer, creator of the New General Catalogue, described the galaxy as "very faint, large, much extended 60°" with "a little brighter middle".[3]
Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 493: SN 1971S (mag. 15.5)[4] and SN 2016hgm (type II, mag. 17.9).[5]